Rich, rustic, and deeply flavorful, Tuscan Beef Casserole is the kind of dish that brings warmth to your table and leaves guests asking for seconds. Inspired by the slow-cooked stews of the Italian countryside, this hearty casserole features tender beef simmered with tomatoes, herbs, red wine, and vegetables — all baked until melt-in-your-mouth perfection.
In Tuscany, casseroles like this are known for their simple ingredients and soul-satisfying depth. The magic happens slowly — with each ingredient infusing the dish with layers of flavor. Whether you’re hosting a dinner party or just want to treat your family to something special, this dish combines elegance with comfort in every bite.
Expect spoon-tender beef, a rich herbed tomato sauce, and a fragrant kitchen that smells like an Italian farmhouse on a Sunday afternoon.
Ingredients Overview

Stewing Beef (Chuck or Shin)
Use well-marbled cuts like beef chuck or shin. These cuts break down during slow cooking and turn buttery soft, soaking up the sauce.
Tip: Trim excess fat but leave some marbling for that signature richness.
Onion, Garlic, and Celery
This trio is the aromatic backbone. Gently sautéed, they bring savory depth and a fragrant base for the tomato-wine sauce.
Carrots & Mushrooms
Carrots add subtle sweetness, while mushrooms contribute earthiness and umami. Both soak up the sauce beautifully and add heartiness.
Optional Addition: Chopped zucchini or cannellini beans for extra texture and fiber.
Canned Tomatoes
Use high-quality crushed or chopped canned tomatoes. San Marzano-style tomatoes offer the best flavor — sweet, bright, and low in acidity.
Tomato Paste
A spoonful of tomato paste deepens the sauce’s flavor and helps it thicken as it bakes.
Red Wine
Dry red wine (like Chianti or Merlot) adds richness and balances the acidity of the tomatoes. It’s essential for that Tuscan character.
No Wine? Substitute with low-sodium beef broth plus a splash of balsamic vinegar.
Fresh Herbs: Rosemary & Thyme
Fresh rosemary and thyme bring Mediterranean warmth to the casserole. If using dried, reduce the quantity by half.
Olive Oil
Use extra virgin olive oil for sautéing and drizzling before baking. It enhances flavor and adds a fruity richness.
Beef Broth
Adds body and keeps the beef moist during its long bake. Low-sodium broth allows better control over final seasoning.
Bay Leaf
Adds depth and a subtle layer of herbal aroma as the casserole simmers.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Brown the Beef
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Preheat oven to 325°F (160°C).
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In a heavy Dutch oven or deep oven-safe pan, heat olive oil over medium-high.
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Brown the beef in batches, 2–3 minutes per side, until deep golden. Remove and set aside.
Tip: Don’t overcrowd the pan — searing in batches creates better caramelization and flavor.
2. Sauté Aromatics
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In the same pan, add more olive oil if needed.
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Add chopped onion, celery, and carrots. Cook for 6–8 minutes until softened.
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Stir in garlic and tomato paste, cooking for 1–2 minutes to caramelize and deepen flavor.
3. Deglaze and Build the Sauce
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Pour in red wine, scraping up the browned bits from the pan bottom.
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Simmer for 3 minutes, letting the alcohol cook off.
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Add canned tomatoes, beef broth, mushrooms, rosemary, thyme, and bay leaf.
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Return beef (and juices) to the pot. Stir to combine.
4. Bake Slowly
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Cover the pot and bake for 2½ to 3 hours, or until the beef is fall-apart tender.
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Check once halfway through to stir and ensure even cooking.
Shortcut Option: Use a slow cooker on low for 7–8 hours or pressure cook for 45 minutes followed by natural release.
5. Finish & Serve
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Remove bay leaf and herb stems.
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If sauce is too thin, simmer uncovered on the stovetop for 10 minutes to reduce.
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Taste and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
Cooking Tips:
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Rest before serving: Let the casserole sit for 10–15 minutes before serving — the flavors settle and intensify.
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Make ahead: It tastes even better the next day. Prepare a day ahead and reheat gently.
Variations:
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Tuscan Beef with Polenta: Serve the stew over creamy Parmesan polenta instead of bread or pasta.
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Tuscan White Bean Casserole: Add a drained can of cannellini beans in the last 30 minutes of baking.
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Spicy Kick: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes or a chopped Calabrian chili.
Substitutions:
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No wine: Use extra beef broth with a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar.
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Vegetarian version: Swap beef for portobello mushrooms and add lentils for body.
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Low-carb version: Serve over cauliflower mash or roasted vegetables.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
Tuscan Beef Casserole is ideal for cold nights, slow Sundays, or hosting guests. It looks beautiful in a Dutch oven on the table and smells irresistible.
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Serve with: Crusty artisan bread, creamy mashed potatoes, or pappardelle pasta.
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Salad pairing: Arugula with lemon vinaigrette or a warm kale salad with parmesan and pine nuts.
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Wine pairing: A bold Italian red like Chianti or Montepulciano brings out the dish’s richness.
It’s a perfect main course for holiday meals, winter dinner parties, or anytime you want to bring a little rustic Italian charm to your kitchen.
Nutritional & Health Notes
While hearty, this casserole can be balanced and nourishing when prepared with whole ingredients and served with vegetables.
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Protein: Beef provides iron, B12, and long-lasting satiety.
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Vegetables: Onions, carrots, mushrooms, and tomatoes deliver fiber, antioxidants, and natural sweetness.
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Fats: Olive oil offers healthy monounsaturated fats.
For a lighter take, trim the beef well, use leaner cuts, and serve with greens instead of starches. A bowl of this stew with a side salad makes a deeply satisfying but balanced dinner.
FAQs
Q1: What cut of beef works best?
A1: Chuck roast is ideal — it’s affordable, well-marbled, and becomes meltingly tender with slow cooking. Shin or brisket also work beautifully.
Q2: Can I make Tuscan Beef Casserole in a slow cooker?
A2: Yes! Sear the beef and sauté the vegetables first, then combine everything in a slow cooker and cook on low for 7–8 hours.
Q3: Can I freeze leftovers?
A3: Absolutely. Let the casserole cool completely, then freeze in portions for up to 3 months. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the oven.
Q4: What if I don’t want to use wine?
A4: Substitute red wine with extra beef broth and a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar or red wine vinegar for acidity and depth.
Q5: Can I make it ahead of time?
A5: Yes — in fact, it tastes better the next day. Store in the refrigerator overnight and reheat slowly before serving.
Q6: How do I thicken the sauce if it’s too runny?
A6: Simmer the casserole uncovered on the stovetop for 10–15 minutes after baking, or stir in a teaspoon of cornstarch dissolved in cold broth.
Q7: What herbs can I use if I don’t have fresh ones?
A7: Use 1 tsp dried rosemary and ½ tsp dried thyme. Add them when sautéing the vegetables to bloom the flavor.
PrintA rustic Tuscan-style beef casserole with tender slow-braised beef, mushrooms, carrots, and herbs in a rich tomato and red wine sauce — perfect for cozy gatherings or elegant dinners.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Ingredients
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2½ lbs beef chuck, cut into large chunks
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Salt and black pepper to taste
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2 tbsp olive oil
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1 large onion, diced
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2 carrots, peeled and chopped
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2 celery stalks, chopped
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4 cloves garlic, minced
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2 tbsp tomato paste
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1 cup dry red wine (or beef broth)
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1 (28 oz) can crushed tomatoes
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1½ cups beef broth
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1 bay leaf
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1 sprig fresh rosemary
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2 sprigs fresh thyme
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8 oz cremini mushrooms, sliced
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 325°F (160°C). Season beef with salt and pepper.
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In a Dutch oven, heat olive oil. Brown beef in batches and set aside.
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Sauté onion, celery, and carrots until soft. Add garlic and tomato paste; cook 2 minutes.
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Deglaze with red wine. Simmer 3 minutes.
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Add crushed tomatoes, broth, mushrooms, herbs, and browned beef.
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Cover and bake for 2½–3 hours until beef is fork-tender.
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Remove bay leaf and herb stems. Simmer uncovered if sauce needs thickening. Adjust seasoning and serve.