There’s nothing quite like a hot, cheesy casserole coming straight out of the oven—especially one that’s loaded with spice, texture, and Southern charm. This Spicy Southern Chicken Spaghetti Casserole brings all the hearty comfort of a traditional baked dish with a bold, flavorful twist that makes it unforgettable.
From the moment it starts bubbling in the oven, this dish fills your kitchen with rich, savory aromas. Each forkful delivers creamy noodles, juicy chicken, melty cheese, and just the right amount of heat, all held together with a tangy kick from tomatoes and green chilies. It’s cozy, satisfying, and built to please a hungry table.
Whether you’re making dinner for a busy weeknight, prepping for a family potluck, or filling your freezer with meals to rely on, this casserole hits all the right notes. It’s familiar and comforting, but far from ordinary.
Ingredients Overview

Cooked Chicken: Shredded chicken is the main protein here, and rotisserie chicken makes prep easy. If you prefer cooking your own, both breasts and thighs work—thighs will give you a richer flavor.
Spaghetti Noodles: These serve as the base of the casserole. Boil until just al dente so they hold up through baking without turning soft or mushy.
Cream of Chicken Soup: This adds moisture and binds the casserole together, creating a creamy, cohesive texture. Swap it for cream of mushroom or celery soup to switch up the flavor.
Diced Tomatoes with Green Chilies: This ingredient brings acidity and a little heat. Choose between mild or spicy depending on how hot you want the dish. The liquid from the can helps add moisture, so don’t drain it.
Processed Cheese (Velveeta or Similar): This cheese melts down smooth and adds to the casserole’s creamy richness. If you’re avoiding processed cheese, use shredded cheddar and a splash of milk.
Cheddar Cheese: A layer of sharp cheddar adds depth of flavor and forms a melty, golden top when baked.
Onion and Bell Pepper: These sautéed veggies offer sweetness and a bit of crunch, balancing out the creamy and spicy elements of the casserole.
Spices: Garlic powder, black pepper, smoked paprika, and optional cayenne pepper round out the flavor profile. Adjust the heat level to suit your taste.
Optional Topping: Add a layer of crushed buttery crackers or crispy fried onions for a crunchy finish that contrasts with the creamy interior.
Step-by-Step Instructions
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Prepare the Pasta: In a large pot, bring salted water to a boil. Cook the spaghetti until just barely tender—about 8 minutes. Drain well and set aside.
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Sauté the Vegetables: In a skillet over medium heat, cook the diced onions and bell peppers in butter or oil for 5–6 minutes, until soft and fragrant.
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Mix the Ingredients: In a large bowl, stir together the shredded chicken, sautéed vegetables, cream of chicken soup, undrained tomatoes with chilies, cubed Velveeta, and all the spices. Mix thoroughly to combine.
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Add the Pasta: Fold the cooked spaghetti into the chicken mixture, stirring until every noodle is coated with the creamy sauce.
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Assemble the Dish: Transfer the mixture into a greased 9×13-inch baking dish. Spread it evenly. Sprinkle shredded cheddar cheese over the top, and add the cracker topping if using.
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Bake: Place the casserole in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven and bake uncovered for 30 to 35 minutes, or until hot, bubbly, and golden on top.
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Cool and Serve: Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes after baking to allow it to set, which makes it easier to slice and serve.
Avoid These Common Mistakes:
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Don’t overcook the noodles—soft pasta will break down too much during baking.
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Skip extra salt unless needed, as the soup and cheese already contribute a lot of seasoning.
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Make sure the cheese cubes are small so they melt evenly into the sauce.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
Helpful Tips:
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Save time by using pre-cooked or leftover chicken.
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You can make the casserole ahead, cover it, and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking.
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Let it rest before serving—this improves texture and flavor.
Flavor Variations:
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Smoky Sausage Version: Swap the chicken for smoked sausage or a combination of both.
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Add More Veggies: Mix in sautéed mushrooms, spinach, or zucchini for extra color and nutrients.
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Tone Down the Spice: Use regular canned tomatoes if you’re serving guests who prefer mild food.
Substitution Ideas:
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Use cream of mushroom or celery instead of chicken soup.
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For a different cheese flavor, try Monterey Jack or Colby.
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Gluten-free pasta and soup alternatives can easily be used for a gluten-free version.
Serving Suggestions & Occasions
This dish works well as a main course for any casual dinner but is also a hit at events like game day parties, church potlucks, or family gatherings.
For a balanced meal, serve it with:
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A crisp green salad or coleslaw
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Warm bread or cornbread
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Refreshing drinks like sweet tea, lemonade, or even a cold beer
This casserole also makes fantastic leftovers. It stores well in the fridge and reheats easily, making it great for meal prepping lunches or quick dinners.
Nutrition & Health Insights
This chicken spaghetti casserole is hearty and rich, combining proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into one delicious dish. It’s meant to satisfy, and it definitely does.
To lighten things up a bit:
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Use light or reduced-fat versions of the soup and cheese
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Cut back slightly on the pasta and add more vegetables
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Pair with fiber-rich side dishes for a more balanced meal
Though indulgent, this dish is still made with familiar ingredients, which makes it easier to adjust to your dietary needs without losing what makes it so comforting.
FAQs
1. Can I assemble this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can put everything together a day in advance. Cover the baking dish and keep it in the fridge until you’re ready to bake. Let it sit out for a few minutes before baking to take the chill off.
2. What kind of chicken should I use?
Any cooked, shredded chicken works. Rotisserie is fast and flavorful, but home-cooked chicken breasts or thighs are great too. Thighs will make it richer and more moist.
3. Is this recipe very spicy?
It’s got a medium level of heat, thanks to the green chilies and optional cayenne. Use mild tomatoes or leave out the cayenne if you want a milder version. Spice lovers can add hot sauce to individual portions.
4. Can this be frozen?
Yes. You can freeze the casserole either before or after baking. Wrap it tightly and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw in the fridge before baking or reheating.
5. What’s a good substitute for Velveeta?
If you’d prefer not to use processed cheese, combine shredded cheddar or Monterey Jack with a splash of milk or cream to help recreate the creamy texture.
6. Is there a gluten-free version?
Easily done—just use gluten-free spaghetti and a gluten-free cream soup. Check labels on all pre-packaged items to ensure they’re safe.
7. How can I make this for a larger group?
Double the recipe and split it between two 9×13 pans or use a large foil roasting pan. Add 10–15 minutes to the bake time and make sure it’s hot all the way through before serving.
PrintA rich, creamy Southern casserole made with tender chicken, spicy tomatoes and chilies, melted cheese, and spaghetti. Perfect for busy weeknights or feeding a crowd.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Ingredients
3 cups cooked shredded chicken
1 can (10.5 oz) cream of chicken soup
1 can (10 oz) diced tomatoes with green chilies
1 ½ cups cubed processed cheese (Velveeta)
1 cup shredded cheddar cheese
1 small onion, diced
1 small green bell pepper, diced
½ tsp garlic powder
½ tsp black pepper
¼ tsp cayenne pepper (optional)
½ tsp smoked paprika
1 tbsp butter or oil
1 cup crushed buttery crackers or fried onions (optional topping)
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
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Cook spaghetti until al dente. Drain and set aside.
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In a skillet, sauté onion and bell pepper in butter until softened.
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In a large bowl, mix chicken, vegetables, soup, tomatoes with chilies, cubed cheese, and spices.
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Stir in cooked spaghetti until everything is coated.
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Pour into a greased 9×13 baking dish.
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Top with cheddar cheese and optional cracker topping.
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Bake uncovered for 30–35 minutes until bubbly and golden.
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Let cool 10 minutes before serving.